Philadelphia

‘Dawn of the Dead': In Interviews, First Responders Recount Scene of Death and Destruction at Amtrak Derailment

Anthony Sneidar Jr. thought he was staring down something out of a horror movie when he arrived at the dark, desolate Northeast Philadelphia field where Amtrak 188 careened off its tracks last May.

"I was greeted by a scene that can best be described as 'Dawn of the Dead': bodies and people and things broken and bleeding and cops and firemen and everybody," Sneidar, a deputy chief with the Philadelphia Fire Department who was among the first on-scene that night, said during an interview after the derailment. "So my thought there was, 'All right, this is crazy.'"

Sneidar’s interview, along with several other documents, was released Monday as part of a National Transportation Safety Board report. His and other first responders’ interviews describe a perilous and devastating scene of organized chaos that unfolded in the hours after the derailment as hundreds of police officers, firefighters, medics and other rescue personnel converged on the derailment site.

Described in a handful of interviews with first responders included in the latest NTSB report is a daunting, challenging and near-apocalyptic scene that confronted first responders as they rushed to save passengers from the doomed train and locate those who didn’t survive:

Pieces of Amtrak 188 were thrown like Matchbox cars across the field, some gnarled like crushed soda cans. Wires hung precariously from above, posing a major hazard to first responders in the earliest hours after the catastrophe, before they were safely grounded. Uneven, gravelly ground made it difficult for police and fire personnel to walk to where the injured were – much less carry stretchers in and people out to safety. The pitch darkness of night blanketed the desolate field where the New York-bound passenger train had veered off its tracks at more than 100 mph, mercilessly killing eight people and injuring more than 200 others.

And then there were the bodies.

There were so many broken, contorted bodies in the shadowy depths of the train’s destroyed café car, Fire Deputy Chief Craig Murphy said, that it was difficult for rescuers to tell at first how many casualties they had on their hands.

"It was deceiving because at night with limited lighting, it looked like you had three people in the café car and more people underneath the café car, but that obviously wasn’t the case," Murphy explained during his interview with investigators. "You had people halfway in the car and halfway out. They were through the windows. Like the car was laying on its side and they – the lower half of them were in the dirt and the upper half of them were in the café car. You know, so they … you know, they had gone through the windows."

In the hours that stretched out seemingly endlessly for first responders as they meticulously picked through the wreckage, plucking out survivors and sending them by the dozen to area hospitals, police and fire commanders described “organized chaos,” complicated by an early lack of light sources and adequate equipment for heavy rescues.

Eight months after a deadly Amtrak derailment, federal investigators issued a report on factual findings, which included new pictures from the accident scene.
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The report confirms there were no issues with the track, locomotive, or signal.
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The report also confirms engineer Brandon Bostian was not using his cellphone at the time of the crash.
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Investigators are focusing on whether Bostian lost "situational awareness."
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The NTSB will hold a formal hearing in April at which they may announce a preliminary cause of the derailment.
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The release of the report is the first major development in the investigation in months.
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On the front of the locomotive, there were two round cracks in the left-size glazing panel. The right side (shown here) was cracked and in place.
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Eight people were killed in the crash and over 200 were injured. The first passenger car, shown here, was destroyed and came to rest in a grassy area.
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This is the second passenger car which came to rest on its right side. The roof and part of the top were crushed. Investigators were not able to examine the inside because lack of stability made it too dangerous.
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Exterior of the third passenger car, which also landed on its right side. At the front of the car, right corner was crushed rearward, inward, and upward. On the right side of the car, the front vestibule door was crushed rearward and inward into the vestibule. The vestibule door was not in place. There was horizontal scraping on the blue decal along the length of the car. None of the windows were in place on the right side of the car.
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Interior of the third passenger car, viewed from the front of the car. In the passenger compartment, dirt covered all interior surfaces of the car increasing in amount toward the rear of the car. Seat cushions window components were found in the baggage racks. On the right side of the car, the seats in rows 2, 4, 5, 6, and 13 were fully separated fromnthe car. Two windows were on the floor in the aisle near seat row 3. Wall panels around the windows were torn and separated from the walls. Ten seat pairs on the left side of the car and ten on the right were shifted out of their locked position
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Fourth passenger car, viewed from the front..
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Inside the fourth passenger car, there were paper and plastic strewn over the floor and counter. In the front of the car, there was a film of dirt on the floors, tables and the right side wall and ceiling. Seat cushions came off the seats, a table was ripped off the wall and behind the third table, there was a gaping hole in the bulkhead.
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Fifth passenger car, viewed from the front.
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Inside the fourth passenger car, NTSB examiners found dirt and debris, a broken pair of seats, a window on the floor and two small blood smears on one of the baggage racks.
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Exterior of sixth passenger car. On the right side, the front corner of the car was crushed upward and rearward into the side passenger door. Portions of the sheet corrugations were flattened, and there was dirt on some areas of the corrugations.
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Inside of the sixth passenger car, the front center vestibule door was jammed closed, and there were streaks of blood on the door. The door release panel was broken. There were some smears of blood on the tray table in front of the right aisle seat in row three, the left aisle seat in row three, and the right aisle seat in row seven. There were smears of blood on both aisle armrests for seating row 19. The armrests for the left side seats in rows 16 and 19 were broken. On the left side of the car, seat pairs in rows 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 9-17 were shifted out of their locked position.
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Passenger car 7 exterior. On the right side of the car, there was a rectangular-shaped impression mark with brown discoloring next to the front side door. There was horizontal scraping and tears on the car's sheeting. The right rear corner of the car was bent and deformed rearward.
NTSB

First responders moved quickly, though, loading the walking wounded onto buses and into police wagons to get them out of harm’s way.

In all, it took about an hour and a half to move all the survivors from the scene of the derailment and to area hospitals, according to the interview of Fire Deputy Commissioner Jeremiah Laster, who oversees the department’s emergency medical services.

"We were able to get everybody off the scene rather quickly because of the massive response of personnel by the police and fire department," Laster said.

Veteran police and fire officials said the derailment was unlike anything they’d seen their whole careers, a scene of devastation and death etched indelibly into their memories.

"I’ve been a police officer for 32 years, and I never saw anything like this,” Police Chief Inspector Joseph Sullivan said. “Tragic as it is the loss of life we had, I’m absolutely amazed that the numbers are not greater than they are."

Sneidar recalled knowing early on that his men and women would need more than just support for physical exhaustion.

"I’m not so much concerned on the blood pressure and the heart rates and all that,” Sneidar said. “I said, ‘Watch the stares.’ I want to make sure they’re mentally OK.

Some of these folks got to see some pretty horrific things."

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